Nor'easters do the heavy lifting
Most disruptive Massachusetts winter weather arrives as a coastal storm strengthening off the mid-Atlantic and tracking northeast. These systems produce their own wind, pull marine air inland and can dump snow at rates that outpace plowing. Track matters enormously: a storm passing to the southeast delivers cold snow and gusty northeast wind, while one passing closer to or over the coast pulls milder air in and turns accumulation into slush and rain.